8 Things to Know Before Deciding to Install a Vinyl Plank or Laminate Floor
By Joe Letendre • Installing laminate or luxury vinyl plank (LVP) is a project almost any determined DIYer can handle! With the right plan, a few pro-grade tools, and a little upfront research, you can save thousands in labor and get a floor that looks like a pro laid it. Here are the 8 big questions you need to answer before you start:
1 Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) vs. Laminate: Which Should You Choose?
At first glance, it might seem like Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) has all the advantages—but when you look closely at scratch resistance, thickness, and realistic wood feel, high-quality modern laminate holds a massive edge in many homes. Not all plank is created equal: there are outstanding products on both sides (like Flooret Modin LVP and Flooret Arista Laminate) and cheap, brittle products to avoid on both sides.
Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP)
- 100% waterproof—can be installed in any room of your house, including basements and bathrooms.
- More forgiving over minor subfloor waves because it flexes to conform to the floor.
- Expands and contracts much less than wood-core laminate.
- Handles extreme cold and unheated cabins without needing summer AC or a dehumidifier.
- Easier to maneuver in tight spots like door jambs and closets.
- Cheap LVP can look plastic or fake in bright lighting (always look for embossed wood texture!).
- Can scratch or gouge more easily than high-end laminate (unless it has a heavy wear layer like Flooret Modin's 40-mil wear layer).
- Direct hot sunlight through sliding glass doors can cause expansion/swelling.
- Thin LVP can telegraph sharp subfloor bumps over time.
Modern Laminate Flooring
- Superior surface durability—resists scratches, pet claws, and gouges better than most LVP.
- More solid, authentic wood feel underfoot with deeper, more realistic wood grain visuals.
- Modern water-resistant/waterproof laminates (like Flooret Arista) have improved dramatically in core density and joint sealing.
- Bridges minor dips cleanly thanks to its thicker, rigid core.
- Expands and contracts more with seasonal humidity changes—needs a climate-controlled home (AC/dehumidifier).
- More vulnerable to standing water if spills seep beneath the perimeter.
- Hates high floor joists—will feel spongy on both sides of a high joist unless leveled first.
- Slightly stiffer to angle into tight door jambs and closets.
Not Sure Whether LVP or Laminate Fits Your Home? Test Your Project Below:
2 What Type of Underlayment Pad Do You Need?
Here is my exact rule on underlayment pad so you never void your warranty or ruin your locking joints:
- If your plank already has an attached pad: Either put nothing at all underneath it, OR use QuietWalk LV—that is the only pad I would ever use underneath a plank with an attached pad! Never put standard squishy foam pad under an attached-pad plank (doubling up foam causes joint flex and breaks the locking system).
- If your plank does NOT have an attached pad: I always install QuietWalk LV (for vinyl plank) or QuietWalk (for laminate), even if the manufacturer says pad is optional. It gives your floor a solid, quiet feel underfoot and protects against moisture.
- On a concrete slab: I either use QuietWalk LV or nothing at all—I never use 6-mil poly plastic sheeting on concrete because plastic traps condensation and breeds mold and mildew!
3 Do You Need Transitions—and Where Do You Need Them?
First, remember that I never use transitions to break up continuous planks in doorways between rooms! You only need transitions where your plank ends against another surface (like carpet, tile, existing hardwood, a bare floor, or the top of the stairs). Along sliding patio doors, exterior doors, or railings, I always try to use clean quarter round first before buying an expensive transition strip.
Here are the 4 common transition types and where each one belongs:
1. End Cap (Square Nose)
Used where your plank meets carpet, sliding glass doors, exterior thresholds, or fireplace hearths. (Pro Tip: At plush long-yarn carpet, you can also cut the plank cleanly with a 1/4" gap from the carpet backing for laminate or 1/8" for LVP and tuck the carpet fibers right over the edge!)
2. Reducer
Used where your plank steps down to a bare subfloor or thin sheet vinyl/linoleum. It can also bridge a drop from thicker tile down to your plank (the lip covers the tile edge while the ramp rests on the plank).
3. T-Molding (Never Use on Carpet!)
Used where your plank meets another hard surface of roughly the same height (tile, hardwood, or another plank floor). NEVER use a T-molding where plank meets carpet! Carpet is too soft to support the wing of a T-molding and I guarantee it will snap.
4. Stair Nosing (Flush vs. Overlapping)
Use a Flush-Mount Stair Nose ONLY on individual stair treads where planks are glued down. Where a floating floor ends at the very top landing of the stairs, you MUST use an Overlapping Stair Nose so the floor can expand and contract safely!
4 What Direction Should Your Plank Run?
Because you are installing a floating floor—not nailing down hardwood—floor joist direction does not dictate which way your planks run. Instead, plank direction comes down to two things:
- Run planks lengthwise down the main hallway: In almost every home, the hallway is the central visual focal point. Running planks the short way across a narrow hallway looks choppy and increases the risk of buckling. (If you have two hallways running opposite directions, pick the main entry hallway you want to look best!)
- Plan your direction to avoid doorway transitions and minimize working backwards: Your planks have a tongue and a groove. Sliding the tongue into the groove (working forward) is fast and easy; inserting the groove onto the tongue (working backwards into a room or closet) is slower. Don't let working backwards scare you—I share simple tricks that make it easy—but picking the right starting wall keeps it to a minimum!
Not Sure Which Direction to Run Your Planks or Where to Start?
Inside Plank Bootcamp, you get all of my layout, transition, and working-backwards videos—or with the Ultimate VIP Blueprint Bundle ($269), you simply send me a rough drawing of your floor plan and I record a custom 1-on-1 video showing you the exact plank direction, starting wall, and room-by-room staging order for your house!
5 What Tools Will You Actually Need?
You don't need a truckload of expensive contractor equipment to install your own floor. Beyond the basic tools you likely already have in your garage, here is the simple checklist of what you need:
- Basic Homeowner Tools: Tape measure, utility knife, chalk line, speed square, a good pair of knee pads, a jigsaw with wood-cutting blades, an oscillating multi-tool (for undercutting door jambs), and a small block plane or sharp wood chisel.
- The 3 Specialty Plank Tools That Replace Junk $20 Store Kits: Big-box store plastic tapping blocks and thin stamped metal pull bars slip, bounce, and crush locking edges. That is why I invented these three tools:
The Layout Buddy ($29.95)
Mark 10 locked planks right on the blank white tape blade—spot skinny wall and doorway slivers in minutes with zero fraction math.
The Plank Hammer
One-handed tapping block lets you hold the plank flat with one hand while tapping with finesse or brute force—no chipped edges.
The Plank Puller
Weighing a solid 4 lbs, it does the heavy work for you—pulling final wall rows and toe-kicks tight without denting drywall.
Click here to see my full list of recommended tools, cutters, saws & supplies →
6 What Do You Do With All the Furniture?
Moving furniture is nobody's favorite part of a flooring project—and the goal is to never move heavy furniture more times than you have to!
Here is the good news: you do not have to empty your entire house at once. Once you plan your master hallway reference line and starting room ahead of time, you can clear just your starting room first, lay and anchor that section of flooring, apply felt protector pads to your furniture legs, and move your furniture right onto the newly finished floor while you tackle the next room in stages!
7 Where Do I Start Laying My First Planks?
Where you start determines how wide your planks will be against every wall, whether your floor flows cleanly through doorways without bulky transition strips, and how much working backwards you avoid.
- Installing in a single room? Center the room, check your wall piece width with 10 locked planks and The Layout Buddy, and build rows 2 through 6 anchored with scrap blocks before installing Row 1 last. Read my Single-Room Starting Guide here →
- Installing across multiple rooms and a hallway? Base your entire installation off the main hallway center line, then transfer that line in exact plank multiples into your starting room. Read my Multi-Room Starting Guide here →
8 Are Existing Floors Hard to Tear Out (Or Can You Build Up Instead)?
Whether tearing out your old floor is a breeze or a workout depends on what material is down right now—and what's hiding underneath it (for example, a kitchen with three layers of old sheet vinyl and stapled 1/4" underlayment takes more time than a single layer):
1. Carpet & Pad
Stretch-in carpet over tack strips and stapled pad (or perimeter-glued pad on concrete) is one of the easiest floors to pull up. Cut it into manageable strips, roll it up, and pull the tack strips and staples.
2. Old Floating Laminate or LVP
Super fast to remove! Once you pull the baseboard and pop the first plank loose along a wall, the rest of the floor unclicks like taking apart a puzzle.
3. Sheet Vinyl / Linoleum
If a single layer is glued directly to the subfloor, you can often leave it down because it's only ~1/16" thick—just feather the edge with Ardex or Henry 549 Feather Finish! If it's on stapled wood underlayment, cut flush along the cabinets with an oscillating saw and pry up the panels.
4. Ceramic or Porcelain Tile
More time-consuming than difficult—and the dust will be heavy! Tile over a concrete slab pops up much easier than tile set on cement board over a wood subfloor.
Can You Build Up the Subfloor Instead of Tearing Out Old Flooring?
Sometimes it's easier to build up adjoining rooms (for example, with GoBoard or OSB) to match the height of an existing tile floor you don't want to tear out. Before going that route, always check these 5 questions:
- Will building up the floor stop your interior or exterior doors from clearing—and can those doors be trimmed?
- If you build up one room to match tile, will it now sit higher than another adjoining room?
- Is the cost of new subfloor panels greater than a few hours of elbow grease tearing out the old floor?
- Will the added height throw off your top or bottom stair riser height or railings?
- Will appliances (like your dishwasher under the countertop) still fit cleanly?
Choose the Right Tools & Coaching Package for Your Project
Get my Digital Project Planner & Estimator App, all 3 specialty flooring tools with free shipping, and step-by-step video coaching inside Plank Bootcamp:
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Complete Installation Tool Kit
Best for hands-on installers who want Joe's 3 specialty tools and estimator app with free shipping.
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Bootcamp + Tool Kit Bundle
Get all 3 specialty tools PLUS full Plank Bootcamp video training & Q&A for just $40 more!
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Thank you for visiting my website—I know there is a lot of information out there and I am honored to help you!
None of this would be possible without the help of our Lord • We can all be saved through Jesus Christ! — Joe Letendre
Have you ever run into Gypsum Crete ? Not sure what to use for a primer and self leveling. My egdges in one room is seriously cracked
When going from one room to another, how to determine where and what size bord will end at the far wall? r, will i have to start the room like your starting in the hallway example?
Have you ever run into Gypsum Crete ? Not sure what to use for a primer and self leveling. My egdges in one room is seriously cracked
Don’t see much about LVT. Am thinking about doing a 12X10 kitchen in LVT. Thought it would be easier with the 12-24″
Tiles. Is there some reason the Plank would be a better option? Issue with prep of floor is that I have a 2X5″ 8 FT board
between the dining room and kitchen that looks to be about 1/6th of an inch higher than the kitchen subfloor. Should I
blend that with thin set or take the time and mess with sanding that board down?
You could get a planer and save a lot of time rather than sanding. You would be able to feel it if you tried to feather it out in my opinion but if you go that route don’t use thin set use something called feather finish you can apply it to wood and it’s a lot easier to use.